On the Nature of Entrepreneurship

Part of the IRS Joint Statistical Research Program

These results come from the SOI working paper On the Nature of Entrepreneurship by Anmol Bhandari, Tobey Kass, Thomas J. May, Ellen McGrattan, and Evan Schulz.

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Income Growth Percentiles




Data Description

The data above shows the income patterns for individuals of various employment statuses, compiled from anonymized IRS tax filings. The options provided allow you to examine and compare the income patterns of self-employed individuals and several reference groups across selected demographic, skills, and industry groups.

  • Integrated Income: Displays income profiles for different demographic groups over time.
  • Percentile Growth: Shows the income growth at the 10th, 50th, and 90th percentiles for selected groups.

For more information on the sample, refer to the full paper and the online appendix.

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This page is under construction.

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Industry Total SE PE NE

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Next Steps

This site was last updated on March 28, 2025.

Future iterations of this site are currently in progress and include the following updates:
  • Visualizations of comparisons between the IRS data and the CPS survey
  • Visualizations of summary statistics tables